1． 對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)式：

A．有人認(rèn)為X 是好事，贊成X， 為什么？

B．有人認(rèn)為X 是壞事， 反對(duì)X，為什么？

C．我的看法。

Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個(gè)原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個(gè)原因。

However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反對(duì)X 的第一個(gè)理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一個(gè)例子。

There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的一個(gè)壞處。

2． 批駁觀點(diǎn)式：

A．一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。

B．我不同意。

Many people argue that 錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。By saying that, they mean 對(duì)這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的進(jìn)一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個(gè)例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)或者受到這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)的影響）。

There might be some element of truth in these people's belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)相反的觀點(diǎn)。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.（以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法）。

3． 社會(huì)問題（現(xiàn)象）式

A．一個(gè)社會(huì)問題或者現(xiàn)象。

B．產(chǎn)生的原因

C．對(duì)社會(huì)和我們生活的影響

D． 如何杜絕。（如果是問題的話）

E． 前景的預(yù)測(cè)。

Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 調(diào)查內(nèi)容說明這種現(xiàn)象的情況。（或者是一個(gè)例子）

There are a couple of reasons booming1 this problem/phenomenon. 下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

X has caused substantial2 impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated3 in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。

Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will...

1 booming mxKzi6

adj.急速發(fā)展的v.激增( boom的現(xiàn)在分詞 )；猛漲；發(fā)出隆隆聲；以低沉有力的聲音說話

參考例句：

The opera singer has a deep, booming, masculine voice. 這位歌劇演唱家有一副深沉而又渾厚有力的嗓音。 來自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

He is booming as a teacher. 作為一位教師，他日趨成功。 來自《簡明英漢詞典》

2 substantial 1sbwv

adj.大的，相當(dāng)可觀的，大體上的

參考例句：

She is preparing a substantial meal against his return.她正在準(zhǔn)備一頓豐盛的飯菜為他接風(fēng)。

The country bought a substantial number of weapons.這個(gè)國家購買了大量武器。

3 articulated b008d0ac5dce2d92d8bc061e5e77eb29

adj. 鉸接的，關(guān)節(jié)似的, 關(guān)節(jié)式連接的 動(dòng)詞articulate的過去式和過去分詞形式

參考例句：

He articulated each syllable carefully. 他小心而清晰地發(fā)出每個(gè)音節(jié)。

Suppose their surfferings were articulated, who would listen or care? 即使把他們的苦情清楚有力地表達(dá)出來，可是又有誰會(huì)聽，又有誰會(huì)關(guān)心呢？

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