常見標(biāo)點符號的用法
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句號 Period [.]

用以表示一個句子的結(jié)束

Hockey is a popular sport in Canada.

The federal government is based in Ottawa.

用在縮寫中

B.C. is the province located on the West Coast.

Dr. Bethune was a Canadian who worked in China.

The company is located at 888 Bay St. in Toronto.

It is 4:00 p.m. in Halifax right now.

問號 Question Mark [?]

在句子的結(jié)尾使用問號表示是直接疑問句:

How many provinces are there in Canada?

注意:在間接疑問句結(jié)尾不要加問號:

The teacher asked the class a question.

Do not ask me why.

嘆號 Exclamation1 Mark [!]

在句子的結(jié)尾使用嘆號表示驚訝、興奮等情緒:

We won the Stanley Cup!

The forest is on fire!

逗號 Comma [,]

句子中的停頓

Therefore, we should write a letter to the prime minister.

在疑問句中引出說話人:

"I can come today," she said, "but not tomorrow."

排列三個或以上的名詞:

Ontario, Quebec, and B.C. are the three biggest provinces.

引出定語從句

Emily Carr, who was born in 1871, was a great painter.

單引號 Apostrophe [']

表示所有

This is David's computer.

These are the player's things. (things that belong to the player)

Note: 對于復(fù)數(shù)形式的名詞,只加'

These are the players' things. (things that belong to the players)

縮寫I don't know how to fix it.

引號Quotation Marks ["]

直接引出某人說的話:

The prime minister said, "We will win the election."

"I can come today," she said, "but not tomorrow."

冒號Colon [:]

引出一系列名詞

There are three positions in hockey: goalie, defence, and forward.

引出一個較長的引語

The prime minister said: "We will fight. We will not give up. We will win the next election."

分號Semicolon [;]

將兩個相關(guān)的句子連接起來

The festival is very popular; people from all over the world visit each year.

和逗號一同使用引出一系列名詞

The three biggest cities in Canada are Toronto, Ontario; Montreal, Quebec; and Vancouver, B.C.

破折號Dash [-]

在一個句子前作總結(jié)

Mild, wet, and cloudy - these are the characteristics of weather in Vancouver.

在一個句子的前面或后面加入額外的注釋

The children - Pierre, Laura, and Ashley - went to the store. Most Canadians - but not all - voted in the last election.

表示某人在說話過程中被打斷

The woman said, "I want to ask - " when the earthquake began to shake the room.

連字符Hyphen [-]

連接兩個單詞

sweet-smelling

fire-resistant

將前綴

anti-Canadian

non-contact

在數(shù)字中使用

one-quarter

twenty-three

更多信息請查看英語寫作技巧

更多信息請查看英語寫作技巧
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