順口溜

單單復(fù)復(fù)最常見(jiàn)，集體名詞謂用單。

如若強(qiáng)調(diào)其成員， 復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)記心間。

有些名詞謂常復(fù)，people, police, cattle即這般。1

主語(yǔ)單數(shù)后接介，謂語(yǔ)單數(shù)介無(wú)關(guān)。2

or, nor, but also, there be, 近主原則掛嘴邊。3

不定式短語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞-ing謂全單，主語(yǔ)從句較特別。4

時(shí)間、貨幣與距離，謂語(yǔ)多單復(fù)少見(jiàn)。5

all/half of等， of之賓語(yǔ)定答案。6

還有分?jǐn)?shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)，仍據(jù)of 之賓定單、復(fù)。7

and連接兩名詞，身兼兩職一定冠，兩件(種)事(物)系一概念。8

no, each, many a, every 后接兩單名，

以上情況請(qǐng)記清，謂語(yǔ)全都用單數(shù)。9

“the+形容詞”表一類人，謂語(yǔ)需要用復(fù)數(shù)。10

順口溜解釋

1. 集合名詞 group, family, class等作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，如果強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，如果強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。但people, police, cattle作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：

Class One is likely to win.

Class One were all there when the door opened.

The police are looking for the lost child.

2. 主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)且后跟as well as, with, along with, together with, but, like, except等介詞(短語(yǔ))時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。如：Kelly as well as the other students has learned how to type.